quill

quill

Saturday 23 June 2018

Miscellany 85


MISCELLANY 85

The subtyl historyes and fables of Esope I
Wylliam Caxton MCCCClxxxiiij
The Lyon and the Shepeherde

The book of the subtyl historyes and fables of Esope whiche were translated out of Frensshe in to Englysshe by wylliam Caxton at westmynstre in the yere of oure Lorde M. CCCC. lxxxiiij

Here begynneth the thyrdde booke of the subtyle fables of Esope   

wherof the fyrste maketh mencion of the lyon & of the pastour or herdman

THe myghty and puyssaunt oughte not to be slowfull of the benefetes done to them by the lytyl and smalle And oughte not also to forgete them but that they may be rewarded of them   
¶ And this fable approueth esope & sheweth vnto vs of a lyon whiche ranne after a beest and as he ranne a thorne entred in to his foote   whiche hurted and greued hym gretely wherfore he myght no ferther goo but as wel as he cowde he came to a shepeherd whiche kepte his sheep and beganne to flatere with his taylle shewynge to hym hys foote whiche was sore hurted and wounded   The sheepherd was in grete drede and casted before the lyon one of his sheep But the lyon demaunded no mete of hym  For more he desyred to be medycyned and made hole of his foote   
¶ And after whanne the sheepherd sawe the wounde he with a nydle subtylly drewe oute of his foote the thorne and had oute of the wound alle the roten flesshe and enoynted hit with swete oynements  
¶ And anone the lyon was hole And for to haue rendred graces and thankys to the sheepherd or pastour the lyon kyssed his handes   And after he retorned ageyn in to the hyest of the woode And within a lytel whyle after it happed that this lyon was taken and conueyed to the Cyte of Rome and was put amonge the other beestes for to deuoure the mysdoers Now it befelle that the sayd shepeherd commysed a crymynous dede wherfore he was condempned to be deuoured by these bestes  And ryght soo as he was cast emong them the lyon knewe hym and beganne to behold on hym and made to hym chere and lykked hym with his tongue  And preserued and kepte hym from alle the other bestes   
¶ Thenne the sheepherd knewe that it was the lyon whiche he maade hole   And that he wold thenne haue recompensed hym of the good whiche he had done to hym wherof alle the Romayns were all wonderly abasshed   And wold knowe the cause of hit And the sheepherd sayd to them as aboue is sayd
  And whanne they knewe the cause they gaf leue to the sheepherd   to goo home and sente ageyne the lyon in to the forest   And therfore this is notary and trewe that al maner of folke ought to rendre and gyue thankynges grace and mercye to theyre good doers   For slowfulnes is a synne whiche is moche displaysaunt to god